Racial and Ethnic Differences in Factors Related to Work Place Violence Victimization

Sabri, Bushra; St. Vil, Noelle M.; Campbell, Jacquelyn C.; Fitzgerald, Sheila; Kub, Joan; Agnew, Jacqueline

Racial and Ethnic Differences in Factors Related to Work Place Violence Victimization

Sabri, Bushra; St. Vil, Noelle M.; Campbell, Jacquelyn C.; Fitzgerald, Sheila; Kub, Joan; Agnew, Jacqueline

Abstract

Work place violence (WPV) is a significant public health concern affecting all racial or ethnic groups. This study examined whether different racial/ethnic groups differed in vulnerability to WPV exposure and utilization of resources at the workplace. This cross sectional research focused on White, Black and Asian nursing employees (N=2033) employed in four health care institutions in a Mid-Atlantic US metropolitan area. While childhood physical abuse was significantly related to risk for WPV among workers from all racial/ethnic backgrounds, intimate partner abuse was a significant factor for Asians and Whites. Blacks and Asians were found to be less likely than Whites to be knowledgeable about WPV resources or use resources to address WPV. Services to address past trauma, and education and training opportunities for new workers may reduce risk for WPV and promote resource utilization among minority workers.

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Western Journal of Nursing Research
2015
Profession(s)
Nurses
Topic(s)
Physical Health & Violence
Stress/Trauma
Resource Types
Peer-Reviewed Research
Study Type(s)
Nonexperimental / Observational Study
Action Strategy Area(s)
Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion
Physical & Mental Health
Setting(s)
Hospital
Academic Role(s)
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