The Economic Impact of Right-to-Work Laws: Evidence from Collective Bargaining Agreements and Corporate Policies

Chava, S.; Danis, A.; Hsu, A.

The Economic Impact of Right-to-Work Laws: Evidence from Collective Bargaining Agreements and Corporate Policies

Chava, S.; Danis, A.; Hsu, A.

Abstract

We analyze the economic and financial impact of right-to-work (RTW) laws in the US. Using data from collective bargaining agreements, we show that there is a decrease in wages for unionized workers after RTW laws. Firms increase investment and employment but reduce financial leverage. Labor-intensive firms experience higher profits and labor-to-asset ratios. Dividends and executive compensation also increase post-RTW. Our results are consistent with a canonical theory of the firm augmented with an exogenous bargaining power of labor and suggest that RTW laws impact corporate policies by decreasing that bargaining power.

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Journal of Financial Economics
2020
Profession(s)
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Topic(s)
Unions & Organizing
Policy
Resource Types
Peer-Reviewed Research
Study Type(s)
Descriptive / Qualitative Study
Action Strategy Area(s)
Commitment & Governance
Recognition & Reward
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Academic Role(s)
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